What is liberalism?
Trey and Justin continue their series on contemporary political ideologies by examining liberalism. They explore its historical roots, key thinkers like Hobbes and Locke, and the evolution of liberal thought through figures such as Mill and Rawls. The discussion highlights the differences between classical and social liberalism, the implications of social contract theory, and the critique of liberalism by communitarians. The conversation concludes with reflections on the future of liberalism and its relevance in modern politics.
Major topics discussed include
- Liberalism’s roots in the Enlightenment and emphasizes individual liberty
- Social contract theory
- Hobbes and Locke provide contrasting views on human nature
- The connections between the Declaration of Independence and Locke
- Mill’s expansion of the concept of liberty
- Adam Smith’s economic theories and their alignment with classical liberalism
- Social liberalisms desire to ensure meaningful choices for all individuals
- John Rawls and the concept of the veil of ignorance to discuss justice
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